{"id":19406,"date":"2025-11-25T09:24:14","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T08:24:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infraviacapital.com\/?p=19406"},"modified":"2025-12-17T11:43:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T10:43:16","slug":"infrastructures-le-vrai-nerf-de-la-guerre-economique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infraviacapital.com\/fr\/infrastructures-le-vrai-nerf-de-la-guerre-economique\/","title":{"rendered":"Infrastructures : le vrai nerf de la guerre \u00e9conomique"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=\u00a0\u00bbin_container\u00a0\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb scene_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb row_border_radius_applies=\u00a0\u00bbbg\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb shape_divider_position=\u00a0\u00bbbottom\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb shape_type=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb column_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb10%\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb pointer_events=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bbleft-right\u00a0\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text el_class=\u00a0\u00bbbeige\u00a0\u00bb]\n

25 novembre 2025\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ 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\u00ab Infrastructures : le vrai nerf de la guerre \u00e9conomique \u00bb<\/h1>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbsmall\u00a0\u00bb text_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb]Par Vincent Levita<\/a>, pr\u00e9sident-fondateur d\u2019InfraVia Capital Partners
\n<\/span><\/i>Paru dans le Cercle des Echos le 24\/11\/2025<\/span><\/i>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb 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column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb column_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/3″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb pointer_events=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb gradient_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbfadeIn\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbnorm\u00a0\u00bb text_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb]L\u2019Europe parle beaucoup de souverainet\u00e9, mais rarement de ce qui la rend possible. La souverainet\u00e9 ne se d\u00e9cr\u00e8te pas : elle se construit dans la dur\u00e9e, par des choix industriels clairs, des infrastructures solides, et des capitaux patients.
\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbfadeIn\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb]Les infrastructures sont devenues le socle de cette reconqu\u00eate. Elles sont notre assurance-vie strat\u00e9gique. Une autoroute, un r\u00e9seau \u00e9lectrique ou un data center ne se d\u00e9localisent pas. Elles garantissent l’efficacit\u00e9, la continuit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience de la nation. C’est par elles que la souverainet\u00e9 devient tangible.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pendant des d\u00e9cennies, l’Europe a vu les infrastructures comme un indicateur de d\u00e9veloppement et de modernit\u00e9. Aujourd’hui, leur r\u00f4le a chang\u00e9 de nature : elles sont devenues la condition m\u00eame de notre ind\u00e9pendance. Dans un monde fragment\u00e9, la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 produire, transporter, connecter et alimenter sur son propre sol est un acte politique autant qu’\u00e9conomique. Tout pays qui renonce \u00e0 ses infrastructures strat\u00e9giques renonce \u00e0 une part de sa libert\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce constat impose d\u2019identifier les fondations concr\u00e8tes de notre souverainet\u00e9 \u00e9conomique.<\/span><\/p>\n

La premi\u00e8re est financi\u00e8re.\u00a0Sans capital europ\u00e9en, nos entreprises et nos \u00c9tats restent d\u00e9pendants des flux \u00e9trangers, avec le risque de voir nos d\u00e9cisions strat\u00e9giques influenc\u00e9es de l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur. A ce titre, l\u2019Union des march\u00e9s de capitaux, en discussion depuis trop longtemps, doit d\u00e9sormais aboutir pour donner corps \u00e0 l\u2019autonomie financi\u00e8re europ\u00e9enne.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

La seconde est \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. <\/span>Sans \u00e9nergie, il n\u2019y a pas d\u2019attractivit\u00e9 et de comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 industrielle. <\/span>Or, nous d\u00e9pendons encore d\u2019\u00e9nergies carbon\u00e9es import\u00e9es du Moyen-Orient et des US, tandis que nos capacit\u00e9s de production d\u00e9carbon\u00e9e restent limit\u00e9es et relativement co\u00fbteuses. Autrement dit, nous ne sommes pas en mesure de r\u00e9unir\u00a0 s\u00e9curit\u00e9, comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9, et la coh\u00e9rence environnementale. Cette situation r\u00e9sulte d\u2019un manque de vision de long terme : l\u2019Europe a avanc\u00e9 sur la d\u00e9carbonation sans assurer son \u00e9quilibre industriel et \u00e9conomique.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pour sortir de cette impasse, il faut une strat\u00e9gie \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique pragmatique et claire, pens\u00e9e sur vingt ou trente ans. Nous avons les atouts, l\u2019\u00e9nergie nucl\u00e9aire, les renouvelables, le r\u00e9seau, le stockage. Notre r\u00f4le, en tant qu\u2019investisseurs, est d\u2019accompagner cette transition, pour que la France et l\u2019Europe disposent demain d\u2019une \u00e9nergie \u00e0 la fois s\u00fbre, abordable et d\u00e9carbon\u00e9e.<\/span><\/p>\n

La troisi\u00e8me est num\u00e9rique.\u00a0L\u2019Europe d\u00e9pend encore massivement des g\u00e9ants am\u00e9ricains pour stocker, traiter et s\u00e9curiser ses donn\u00e9es. Les data centers, la fibre, les infrastructures cloud souveraines doivent devenir les nouvelles \u00ab centrales \u00bb du XXIe si\u00e8cle.<\/span><\/p>\n

Enfin, les m\u00e9taux<\/span> sont la cl\u00e9 silencieuse de toutes les transitions : \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique, num\u00e9rique, industrielle. Sans lithium, sans cuivre, sans nickel, pas de batteries, pas d’\u00e9oliennes, pas de r\u00e9seaux. Ce qui exige de s\u00e9curiser les cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement et de construire une v\u00e9ritable fili\u00e8re europ\u00e9enne ind\u00e9pendante.<\/span><\/p>\n

La souverainet\u00e9 n\u2019est pas un slogan politique. C\u2019est un projet \u00e9conomique, technologique et industriel, dont la cl\u00e9 est l\u2019investissement de long terme. Les \u00c9tats planifient, les investisseurs concr\u00e9tisent. Nous avons la capacit\u00e9 d\u2019activer tous les leviers de la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne : capital, infrastructures, comp\u00e9tences, innovation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Soit l’Europe investit aujourd’hui dans sa souverainet\u00e9, soit elle subira demain les choix des autres. Il n’y a pas de troisi\u00e8me voie.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=\u00a0\u00bbNo Line\u00a0\u00bb custom_height=\u00a0\u00bb20″][nectar_btn size=\u00a0\u00bblarge\u00a0\u00bb open_new_tab=\u00a0\u00bbtrue\u00a0\u00bb button_style=\u00a0\u00bbregular\u00a0\u00bb button_color_2=\u00a0\u00bbAccent-Color\u00a0\u00bb icon_family=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb text=\u00a0\u00bbLIRE L’ARTICLE\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.lesechos.fr\/idees-debats\/cercle\/energie-numerique-leurope-parle-beaucoup-de-souverainete-mais-investit-peu-2200430″][divider line_type=\u00a0\u00bbNo Line\u00a0\u00bb custom_height=\u00a0\u00bb20″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=\u00a0\u00bbin_container\u00a0\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb 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L\u2019Europe parle beaucoup de souverainet\u00e9, mais rarement de ce qui la rend possible. La souverainet\u00e9 ne se d\u00e9cr\u00e8te pas : elle se construit dans la dur\u00e9e, par des choix industriels clairs, des infrastructures solides, et des capitaux patients.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":19415,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,43,58,107],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-19406","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-toutes-actus","8":"category-general-fr","9":"category-publications-fr","10":"category-infrastructure-fr"},"yoast_head":"\nInfrastructures : le vrai nerf de la guerre \u00e9conomique - InfraVia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infraviacapital.com\/fr\/infrastructures-le-vrai-nerf-de-la-guerre-economique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Infrastructures : le vrai nerf de la guerre \u00e9conomique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019Europe parle beaucoup de souverainet\u00e9, mais rarement de ce qui la rend possible. 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